Abu Dhabi or Dubai?
When I arrived in the UAE, way back in 2002, both cities were in the stages of development. Dubai was already famous by travelers/ tourists as being the gateway to all other countries and Emirates airlines were already taking travelers to most destinations like South Africa, which in 2002 was not possible from Abu Dhabi. Most Expats like me had to travel to Dubai to catch a flight home. So it was not a surprise when no one knew where Abu Dhabi was and thought Dubai was a country. How things have changed since then? Abu Dhabi is now on the map and has become well known as the Capital of the UAE.
My first introduction to the United Arab Emirates was arriving in Dubai in late January 2002. I was amazed by the skyscrapers that were already built. The Burj Khalifa and Palm Dubai were non-existent. My reality far exceeded my expectations. I laugh at my naivety, expecting to see camels and only dunes. I was in for a big surprise.
At the time there were not a lot of reviews regarding the UAE, so I was not influenced by the opinions and thoughts of others. Facebook just like most of Abu Dhabi and Dubai’s most famous landmarks, did not exist.
A traditional coffee pot- My first picture I took in Abu Dhabi!
I was a blank canvas on a new journey and excited to see what my picture would look like as a resident of the UAE.
“Wow, 18 years”! is always the response I get when people ask me how long I have lived in Abu Dhabi. It’s also the most asked question amongst Expats.
The UAE has been home to many different nationalities over the years. Some Expats were able to make it a permanent home and enjoy life with family and others had to leave based on circumstances. No one can anticipate how long you will reside in the UAE, but if you are like me and you end up staying in this amazing country longer than expected then you are truly blessed. Life can be challenging anywhere in the world and depending on a visa to stay and work in the UAE can become a worry for most Expats.
Life has changed since 2002 and I have changed and grown with the UAE. Finding a job and settling down is not as easy as 18 years ago. Policies and regulations have evolved. The job markets have changed and economics has become a big deciding factor of who will live and work in the UAE.
The UAE is a growing and fast developing country and there will always be an opportunity to work and live here. It is always up to the individual to create his or her path in life. I do hope that if you are interested in working and living in the UAE, your path leads to you this wonderful, tolerant and growing country.
Unlike other countries where you can apply for citizenship, in the UAE you will always maintain your nationality. Where are you from? It is another popular question. You will always be an Expat as long as you hold a residence of the UAE.
Visas are valid for 2or 3 years and are renewed once your contract is renewed. Having a 3-year visa does not mean you will live in the UAE for 3 years. The company that employs you, will ultimately decide your fate. If you are not employed continuously by the same company, you will need to find a new sponsor. This can be a daunting task or a breeze. Many people have their own stories about finding employment in the UAE. If you are so lucky to be allowed to move here, I do suggest you make the best of your experience and don’t take living here for granted.
We all have the human flaw to complain about things and I have heard many complaints since living here. You are a guest and should respect the laws, traditions, and customs of the country.
The founding father of the UAE was Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. I was fortunate to arrive while he was still alive and the leader of the UAE. He was a visionary and build this country on the strong belief that people from different walks of life, nationalities, ethnicities, and religions can live and work in peace.
Living in the UAE is a remarkable experience and if you are open-minded and can adapt to the climate, the people and the development that will continue to surround you than your life will be a happy memory that you can share with your family and friends back home.
Where to live in the UAE?
Usually, the organization that employs you will decide where you live. Most Expats receive direct housing from the company and have no choice, while some companies offer a housing allowance that will allow you to choose your residence.
Tip– Make sure you understand your contract housing and benefits before signing. Check the rent amount given and the areas suitable for it.
It is not uncommon to hear about people that commute to work between the different Emirates. Prices of petrol are affordable and the duration between the Emirates is less than 2 hours.
The housing options between the two Emirates is different because the development in the areas is different.
Both Emirates offer beautiful, affordable, budget and luxury housing. Where you live will depend on your housing package and what you can afford.
I have moved four times in Abu Dhabi and I have had a different experience each time.
You can find an apartment directly from the owner or through an agent. If you want to avoid commission fees, you will need to lease it directly from the owner. This option requires a lot of research and planning.
Tip– Always have criteria before searching for a place to stay. Schools, hospitals, malls, parks, transport, entertainment are things to consider when finding a new place to live in. Most areas have been developed into community hubs and offer amenities such as parks, swimming pools, gym facilities and parking such as Al Reem, Reef Villas, Al Bandar, Al Muneera, Yas Island, Saadiyat Island, etc. Abu Dhabi is a growing city and the population size has increased significantly throughout the years and because of the expansion finding a building with parking can be problematic, most of the older buildings were not built with underground parking. The solution to parking issues is having a Mawaqif permit. There is no guarantee you will find a parking spot in the zone your building is located in, but you will avoid the cost of having to pay daily. A Mawaqif permit can be purchased yearly for up to two cars per unit. You need the correct documentation when applying.
Your residence/housing is an important decision when living in the UAE. Since the summers are hot and humid and can last for more than six months, staying in an apartment that is comfortable is necessary. It is too hot in the summers to spend it outdoors. Air-conditioned places are more suitable for entertainment. Unless you can beat the heat, you need a good place to rest and enjoy on hot, sticky days.
It is really hard to compare Abu Dhabi to Dubai since both Emirates are so unique and have so much to offer in terms of living and for tourists.
Abu Dhabi is the capital of the United Arab Emirates. There are seven Emirates in the UAE, Abu Dhabi – Al ain (AUH), Dubai (DXB), Ras Al Khaima (RAK ), Fujairah (FUJ), Sharjah (SHJ), Umm Al Quwaim (UAQ), Ajman (AJM).
Abu Dhabi – Al ain
Al ain is the birthplace of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan and is not a separate Emirate. It is part of the capital and is well known for big sand dunes (Desert safari is well known in Al-ain) and greenery (Jabel Hafeet mountain, hot springs, Green mubazzarah and Zoo). Al ain is inland and does not offer holiday seekers the option of enjoying a day at the beach. You will have to drive to Abu Dhabi to enjoy beach life. The city of Abu Dhabi and Al ain is 145 km – 90 miles.
My opinion as a long time Expat is that Abu Dhabi is known as a traditional city with a calmer pace than Dubai. Abu Dhabi is, in fact, the largest of all the Emirates, but Dubai city is bigger. Dubai has become well known amongst tourists because it hosts famous landmarks such as the Burj Khalifa and Palm Jumeirah, the list has become very long . Dubai is famous for its architecture, famous buildings, beautiful landscape, hotels, malls, parks, and restaurants, shopping, and nightlife.
Dubai has successfully integrated the new buildings and lifestyle with the old way of life and traditions. You can witness the changes when you visit the Dubai Frame or take a stroll along Bur Dubai. A walk around Bur Dubai will take you back in time. The Dubai Museum, the Souk, and the surrounding port are one of my favorite places to visit in Dubai.
Tip– Take an Abra (traditional boat) it only costs 1DHS and is a great way to experience Bur Dubai and the Creek.
Dubai is a vibrant and busy city. There is so much to do and so many unique places to visit. Living in such a busy and touristy city can be a fascinating experience. Dubai is a famous city and when you visit or decide to make it your home, you will understand what the fuzz is about.
There is an array of neighborhoods to choose from which can make it a difficult decision. Rent prices vary from one area to the next.
Dubai has a bigger and more developed road network than Abu Dhabi. You have access to more transport options in Dubai than the Capital. Dubai is famous for the metro which connects the residence to all major parts of the city. There are a lot more tourist attractions in Dubai than Abu Dhabi.
The development in both Emirates is different and keeps with the traditions and values of the Emirate. Both Emirates welcome visitors and offer unique hospitality.
Abu Dhabi is easier to discover than Dubai. The roads are much easier to navigate and it’s impossible to get lost. If you miss an exit finding yourself on the right road is not as painful as in Dubai.
Abu Dhabi is a city for families and single people. There is an atmosphere of calmness and it’s very easy to feel relaxed when you in Abu Dhabi. The city is developing at its own pace and it’s easy to see the changes happening. Families enjoy life in Abu Dhabi because it’s easy to get around by car, taxi or bus. There are a lot of parks that are easy to access and well kept. Traveling around Abu Dhabi is quick and easier than Dubai since most places are close to each other.
The Corniche is a popular area for families and single people to enjoy the outdoors. There are many free events and activities that take place around the city of Abu Dhabi.
Over the years, many new developments have made it possible for tourists to spend more time in Abu Dhabi than in previous years. Yas Island has become well known because of the Formula 1 Grand Prix, concerts at the Du Arena, Yas mall, Ferrari World, Yas waterpark and Warner Bros.
Dubai also has waterparks such as the Atlantis and Wild Wadi. The Dubai Mall and Mall of Emirates has a sort after entertainment that you cannot find in Abu Dhabi.
Sheik Zayed Grand mosque is a reflection of Abu Dhabi and the vision of the Capital. Many people visit Abu Dhabi just to admire the architecture and significance of the mosque. Abu Dhabi is a wonderful city to live in and offer Expats an amazing opportunity to become part of the changes taking place.
Seven Emirates!
Why note one of the other 5 Emirates? The UAE has so much to offer for those seeking a new lifestyle. Living in one Emirate will just give you the option of visiting all the others.
Safety
It is very safe to live in all of Emirates. The laws and policies protect everyone.
Women and children can enjoy the outdoors and entertainment areas freely. The UAE has campaigned for Tolerance and allows people from all regions, ethnicities, and cultures to live freely provided they remain respectful of the country and its citizens.
Tip– always make sure to know what is acceptable and deemed inappropriate. Being mindful and respectful will allow you to stay out of trouble and enjoy a better life in the UAE. The police and community development can assist you with questions if you are not sure.
Health and Education
Both Emirates offer residence a very high standard of health care. Most Expats are covered by their sponsors. The healthcare you are issued with is usually depended on the organization. I’ve had several different healthcare providers over the years and it’s been satisfying so far. You do have the option to upgrade your healthcare plan if you want to. You can speak to HR in your company or the actual medical provider.
Private education is expensive in both Emirates. Some companies offer Education allowance for children, but it depends on the organization and your place of rank.
Education can be a deterring factor for families when deciding to move to the UAE. The standard of Education is good and inspections are carried out yearly to maintain a high level of learning and teaching for all Expat, international and local students. The government provides education for its citizens, but Expats do have the option to choose from a list of private schools that they are liable to pay for.
Many Expats who cannot afford the expensive school fees, choose to homeschool. There are facebook groups that can support you with the home school process.
Tip– Choosing an Education system for your child is a big decision that you should make before moving to the UAE.
Make sure you live in an area that makes it easy to commute to school. Transport fees can add to the cost of education.
Tax-free living
The thought of earning a taxi free salary is what attracts many Expats. It’s possible to put away some savings for the future. The introduction of VAT has only recently boosted the price of certain things, but overall the cost of living depends on your lifestyle and needs. This is a huge topic of discussion amongst Expats. Is Dubai and Abu Dhabi Expensive to live in?
Honestly, it has changed a lot in the years I have been here. I was able to buy a lot more for a lot less money in 2002, but it’s still affordable.
There are so many promotions and deals when it comes to eating, buying groceries and entertainment, it makes it possible to enjoy a good quality of life.
Expenses like Education, Housing and Utilities can be expensive. If you can budget for these expenses and are mindful of your cost of living, then living in the UAE can become an option for you.
Weather
The winters are short and not very cold. The beginning of the colder season is from November to April when walking outside is pleasant. The rest of the year is hot, humid and somewhat uncomfortable.
You do learn to adapt and make the best of the hot weather. All buildings are well equipped with air conditioning. The malls are beautiful and offer a lot of entertainment. Many Expats travel during the long summer vacation and the city becomes less busy. If you are not able to escape the summer heat, there are many other creative ways to enjoy the Emirates, you just have to be open to new possibilities.
Tip– always carry a bottle of water, face wipes, and a shawl if you women. While it might be extremely hot outside, the air conditioning can become very cold and uncomfortable. Keep yourself hydrated by drinking lots of water and avoiding fizzy drinks.
Layering your clothes will help you adapt between the hot weather outside and the cold air-conditioning inside.
Culture and Traditions
The UAE allows everyone to explore and learn new languages, cultures, and traditions. Don’t be surprised if you socializing with a diverse number of nationalities. Your next best friend might be from a country you have never heard of. This is what makes living as an Expat truly amazing. You will constantly meet people from all around the world and learn something new. So, in essence, your traveling will never stop.
“You never really leave the place you love. You take part of it with you and leave part of you there.” -Unknown
Finding a home abroad can be a stressful, emotional and hectic time, but building a new life can also be memorable, empowering and fun. Only you can decide how you interpret your life experiences. Someday you will look back at your new beginnings and you will think how on earth did I manage all of that! Enjoy planning your new life in a new country, meeting new people and adapting to the changes that come with it!!
Plan away!
Superlady!
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